As stated in a previous post –

“We use these plans as a teaching tool in our landscape design class. We use them for discussion, critique, and to learn from the work of others. We apply the basic design principles of unity, scale, rhythm, and balance to understand the design process, what works and what doesn’t work over time in an outdoor space. And how the initial design is just one facet of an undertaking that includes grading and drainage, irrigation, right plant right place, care and maintenance, and labor labor labor.”

To add to this, I would tack on the following, for those of you engaged in the creation and dreaming of outdoor spaces and gardens. The goal is to bring together the disjunct worlds of design, construction, and maintenance. Enjoy and appreciate what makes a garden so special. And honor the earth and all her creatures.

You have to spend time in a place, sink into the ground, be close, get to know her, if you want the design to hum like home. Yes you can use stats and data and sensors and monitors and surveys and spreadsheets, they are okay. But you also want to cultivate feel. Where the light dappling over the leaf tips is reflected in the light of your own being.

There’s more to architecture than hard structures that stick out and for last centuries. There is the architecture of the plants themselves in community, and the architecture and vibrancy of the people that inhabit the space. And if you believe in or can sense spirits or energy frequencies or shared synchronicity that would comprise another facet of ‘architecture’. That is the unseen that radiates and synthesizes and skeletonizes that which is visible to the eye. The architecture of light and particles, reflection and immersion.

If you have never gardened yourself, except in resumes and weekend workshops and sustainability regenerative bioregional holistic genuine certificates, it is very hard to know what to plant, how to plant it, or how the plants might even work together. You will relegate ‘plants’ to the low rung of the design process, a minor detail if important at all, a make-little-money aspect of a much larger grander bolder vision. If you have never heard birds sing or had a salamander in your hand and a slug on your lips, you will not be able to incorporate any of these aspects into your garden and it will be as if you went to school and all you did was work and no play no recess no friends no laughter.

When you communicate, it is fine to use words nobody quite understands, paragraphs which twist and turn and stretch on to no end, blocks of text that stack heavily one atop another. This is part of being professional or academic or intelligent or clever or cunning or something rather that you learn in the highest echelons of any institution. Each realm and sphere has their ‘language’. The more layers between you and whoever, that is insulation and protection and camouflage and subterfuge and obfuscation and obstruction and specificity and technical and more. It kinda has to be that way. Well nature has that too, an endless web of intricate interdependent symbiotic parasitic scatalogic relationships. But sometimes, in your design plan, it helps to be simple and direct. Then you can start to have an honest conversation with the contractor, or the client, or the site. Engage in a little back and forth on the same level, speaking plain understandable English. A chat over tea or coffee and pastries to discern where each is coming from and going, and then growing the whole thing together in an organic way. Opes, I did say organic. The is a fuzzy word which means different things to different people, is loaded and unloaded. Ugh. Oh well, let’s get on with it!

It all started with a student named Brent – an adventurous and savvy indoor grower of basil and other crops. He spoke of pupping cream and sent me a link. I went down the hole. The timing was fortuitous because we had all just read an essay by orchid master Tom Perlite about the various plant hormones and the role they play in development. We were about to make cuttings and use auxins in products like rootone, dip & grow, and clonex. The topic of discussion was the synthetic versions we apply to plants in cultivation. Most folks do not recognize or understand the overall importance of hormones in plants, animals, humans. So here then is a quick primer of pictures for an overview that brings it closer to home.

We talk about the old time sources of hormones and why we sought after them. Perhaps a male eager for that boost to be the alpha, or a female in menopause hoping for the return of coolness, skin and lubrication. We touch upon triiodothyronine, thyroxine, estrogen, adrenaline, cortisol, growth hormone, insulin, testosterone, and erythropoietin. Then we circle back to plants and cytokinins, the ingredient in the pupping cream. More another day about the other plant hormones like gibberellins, ethylene, and abscisic acid.

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Went on a walkabout in the turkey filled hills with a friend nicknamed ‘French Boat’
Yes I know that is a kinda weird name, and does not come off the tongue easy
Nevertheless it fits, anyhow
He asked me
Why do you write so many native American stories?
How about a Chinese tale?
Well okay, here it is
I’ve entitled it an ‘Explanation’ etc . . .
But some folks might end up more confused than clarified at the end of it
So for those who cannot do without their logic and rational thinking
Have a difficult time with negative space, washed out blurs of gray ink,
And loosey goosey gobble gobble mindsets
There is another explanation that follows the set of drawings
Written in plain straightforward English, more like a set of notes and annotations
So that you might venture further, and not be left with wtf?!

1 So the classic old timer phrase is
In the dark there is light, and in the light there is dark
And the spheres are constantly moving and shifting
dynamic equilibrium some would say

2-3 There you have it, the yin and the yang
opposite principles derived from the observation of nature

5- 14 We launch here into the mahjong tiles,
For those of you not familiar with the game
It is kinda like this card game called gin rummy
You play by making sets of three tiles
Either three of a kind like 777, or three in a row like 123 456
And to win, you also need a pair of two identical tiles
So sets of 3, and a 2, more or less
Theres a lot of variations too

Instead of spades, hearts, diamonds, clubs, and a couple of jokers
The mahjong set has winds, numbers, coins, bamboos, and fundamentals
Instead of jokers, theres these ‘extra’ optional tiles that are seasons and plants

4-5 The winds align with the four cardinal directions of play
Here we usually say north east south west
In Chinese it goes east south west and north
Probably because it starts with the rising of the sun
The north wind is shown as it evolved from bone script times to present day
The winds were coming from the arctic recently, really cold and on my mind

 6-8 The fundamentals are kinda odd
They have to be used in the game as triplets of three identical tiles
Since they are each their own thing
And cannot be used in a sequence or linked with one another
Each character speaks for itself
They exemplify the qualities or values considered good and noble
In order to be grounded in society, nature and ritual
They play off of one another

9-14 These pages show examples of the three linear ‘suits’
Numbers, coins, and bamboos
After a while of playing this game, you start to see sets of three everywhere
Whether that be 234 456 or 222 and 999
Anyhow, when you want to make that pair, the set of two of the same tile
The pair you have to have in order to win
Oftentimes you want to try and make that a 22 or a 55 or an 88
2’s, 5’s and 8’s
Not 1’s, 4’s, 7’s, nor 3’s, 6’s, 9’s
The simple reason is that you get more points for a pair of 2, 5, or 8’s
The more complicated reason is that
You want to be in the middle, not at the ends
123 – the middle is 2
456 – the middle is 5
789 – the middle is 8

Thus 147 258 369, the sequence in the middle is…
In farming times its probably a practical thing like the ends of cordage being weak
Or the bottom of the barrel being gunky and such
In imperial times you would want to be fair and hence in the middle, and so on
So a pair of twos, or a pair of fives, or eights

12 Think the drawings 9 -14 are pretty clear in and of themselves
But this one needs just a little touch
The particular ‘suit’ is coins
The coins in the old times had a square hole in the middle
The word for coin is similar to a cylinder or a ‘sleeve’
Colloquially we will also call this suit pancakes because of the round shape
Cookies are pretty close too
Yummy starchy dough products that are baked or fried savory or sweet

15 -18 Mahjong has a couple of different names in the north and the south
In the south it is the game of sparrows
Something to do with all the chit chat sounds of the tiles being washed and jettisoned
And the fluttering of small birds Chinese used to loved to hunt or keep in cages
In the north, the second character sounds more like the jong of Mahjong
How the character came to be linked with the game
May be lost to history
But if you play Chinese chess, the general or the ‘king’ for one side of the game
Has the same character
In the old times, it is doubtful that the ‘king’ ( emperor) would be on the battle field at all
For sure the all powerful queen is not roaming around the trenches
Launching rockets and crossing rivers
Western chess is similar to, but different from, eastern chess
Anyhow, this is yin and yang embodied as play
A social game loved by kids and addicted gamblers alike

19 This is the silly page before the more peaceful and contemplative ending
Followers of the tao who adopted the yin yang symbol
Love to quote old man Laozi
Going on about ‘if you know the way, you don’t know the way’
On the one hand, its kinda true
In the sense that any ol kinda dogma or institution or binding
(Materialized as ropes, words, boxes, data sheets and the like)
That tries to strap down and stop the movement of the dynamic state-changing equilibrium
Is gonna fail
On the other hand, you also get these folks that just make stuff up
Turn night into day and day into night, like none of it matters
Don’t know which direction the sun comes up
Operate in a magic bubble not grounded in nature at all
I kinda prefer what my uncle Tito Grabiel says
The way or the path is forward, tira adelante
Yes linear
Or is that circular?
Ugghhhh

20 So there you have it
Ancient Chinese philosophy based on a lunar calendar
Farming in riverine valleys and fishing by a still pond
Cutting firewood in the forest, and harvesting medicinal herbs on a sunlit ridge